Spinal immobilization is a medical procedure used to prevent movement of the spine in individuals who may have sustained a spinal injury. This technique is crucial in emergency situations, as it helps to protect the spinal cord from further damage. Common methods of spinal immobilization include the use of backboards, cervical collars, and straps to secure the patient. The primary goal of spinal immobilization is to stabilize the spine until further medical evaluation and treatment can be provided. Proper immobilization can reduce the risk of complications, such as paralysis or permanent nerve damage, by minimizing movement during transport to a medical facility.