Sperry Rand was an American company formed in 1955 through the merger of two firms: Sperry Corporation and Rand Corporation. The company specialized in producing computer systems, office equipment, and various technologies. It played a significant role in the development of early computing and was known for its innovative products. In the 1980s, Sperry Rand became a key player in the computer industry, particularly with its UNIVAC line of computers. The company eventually changed its name to Unisys in 1986, reflecting its focus on information technology and services, continuing to influence the tech landscape.