The Spenserian stanza is a poetic form created by the English poet Edmund Spenser in his epic poem The Faerie Queene. It consists of nine lines, with the first eight lines written in iambic pentameter and the final line in iambic hexameter, also known as an Alexandrine. The rhyme scheme is ABABBCBCC, which creates a unique musical quality. This stanza form is notable for its rich imagery and intricate rhyme patterns, allowing poets to explore complex themes and emotions. The Spenserian stanza has influenced many poets, including John Milton and William Wordsworth, who admired its structure and lyrical beauty.