Specialized agencies are organizations that focus on specific areas of international concern, often operating under the umbrella of larger entities like the United Nations. These agencies are designed to address particular issues such as health, education, and economic development, providing expertise and resources to member countries. Examples include the World Health Organization (WHO), which focuses on global health, and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), which promotes education and cultural preservation. Each specialized agency has its own mandate, governance structure, and funding mechanisms, allowing them to operate independently while collaborating with other organizations. They play a crucial role in implementing international agreements and providing technical assistance, research, and policy advice to help countries achieve their development goals.