The Special Region of Yogyakarta is a unique province in Indonesia, known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. It is located on the island of Java and is famous for its traditional arts, including batik and wayang kulit (shadow puppetry). The region is also home to the Borobudur and Prambanan temples, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Yogyakarta serves as a center for education and culture, housing several universities and art institutions. The region is governed by a sultan, making it one of the few areas in Indonesia with a monarchy. This blend of tradition and modernity attracts many tourists each year.