A Spanish novel refers to a work of fiction written in the Spanish language, often reflecting the culture, history, and social issues of Spanish-speaking countries. Notable examples include Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes, which is considered one of the first modern novels, and One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez, a key work in the genre of magical realism. Spanish novels can vary widely in style and theme, encompassing genres such as romance, historical fiction, and fantasy. They often explore complex characters and intricate plots, providing readers with insights into the human experience and the diverse landscapes of the Spanish-speaking world.