Space research stations are large structures located in low Earth orbit where astronauts conduct scientific experiments and research in a microgravity environment. These stations, like the International Space Station (ISS), are equipped with laboratories and living quarters, allowing crews to stay for extended periods. They help scientists study various fields, including biology, physics, and materials science. The primary goal of space research stations is to advance our understanding of space and its effects on living organisms. They also serve as platforms for testing new technologies and conducting experiments that cannot be performed on Earth, contributing to future space exploration and potential missions to other planets.