Space mining refers to the extraction of valuable resources from celestial bodies, such as asteroids and moons. This process aims to gather materials like metals, water, and rare minerals that are scarce on Earth. By utilizing advanced technology, space mining could support future space missions and provide resources for sustainable living in space. The potential benefits of space mining include reducing the strain on Earth's resources and enabling long-term human presence in space. Companies and space agencies, including NASA and private firms like Planetary Resources, are exploring the feasibility of mining operations beyond our planet to meet growing demands for materials.