The Soviet Navy was the naval warfare branch of the Soviet Armed Forces, established after the Russian Revolution in 1917. It played a crucial role during the Cold War, focusing on protecting Soviet maritime interests and projecting power globally. The navy consisted of various fleets, including the Northern Fleet, Pacific Fleet, and Black Sea Fleet, each responsible for different regions. Throughout its history, the Soviet Navy developed a diverse range of vessels, including submarines, aircraft carriers, and surface ships. It aimed to compete with the naval capabilities of the United States Navy and other Western powers, emphasizing submarine warfare and anti-ship missile technology.