Southampton County is located in the southeastern part of Virginia, bordered by the Blackwater River to the west. It covers an area of approximately 600 square miles and is known for its rural landscape, featuring farmland, forests, and waterways. The county seat is Courtland, which serves as the administrative center. The county has a rich history, with roots dating back to the early colonial period. It is home to several historic sites, including the Southampton County Courthouse and various antebellum homes. The population is diverse, with a mix of agricultural and small-town communities contributing to its character.