The term "South Seas" refers to the vast expanse of the southern Pacific Ocean, encompassing numerous islands and archipelagos. This region is known for its stunning natural beauty, featuring tropical landscapes, coral reefs, and diverse marine life. The South Seas include famous island groups such as the Polynesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia. Historically, the South Seas have been significant for exploration and trade. European explorers, including James Cook, navigated these waters in the 18th century, leading to increased contact between indigenous cultures and outsiders. Today, the South Seas remain a popular destination for tourism, offering activities like snorkeling, diving, and cultural experiences.