South Korean courts are part of the country's judicial system, which is responsible for interpreting and applying the law. The system includes various levels of courts, such as the Supreme Court, High Courts, and District Courts. Each court has specific jurisdictions, handling different types of cases, including civil, criminal, and administrative matters. The Supreme Court is the highest court in South Korea, overseeing the judicial process and ensuring the uniform application of laws. Below it, High Courts serve as appellate courts, while District Courts handle first-instance cases. The judiciary operates independently from the executive and legislative branches of government.