Source protection refers to the practices and measures taken to safeguard water sources, such as rivers, lakes, and aquifers, from contamination and depletion. This is crucial for ensuring clean drinking water and maintaining healthy ecosystems. Effective source protection involves monitoring water quality, managing land use, and implementing regulations to prevent pollution. In many regions, source protection plans are developed by local governments and environmental organizations. These plans often include community education, pollution prevention strategies, and restoration projects. By protecting water sources, communities can ensure sustainable access to safe water for future generations while preserving biodiversity in the surrounding environment.