Stephen Sondheim was an influential American composer and lyricist known for his work in musical theater. Born on March 22, 1930, he created numerous acclaimed shows, including West Side Story, Sweeney Todd, and Into the Woods. Sondheim's innovative approach to storytelling and music has left a lasting impact on the genre. His career spanned over six decades, earning him multiple awards, including Tony Awards and a Grammy Award. Sondheim's unique style often features complex lyrics and intricate melodies, pushing the boundaries of traditional musical theater. He passed away on November 26, 2021, but his legacy continues to inspire artists worldwide.