Son Montuno is a lively genre of Cuban music that originated in the late 19th century. It combines elements of Son Cubano, a traditional Cuban style, with influences from African rhythms and Spanish melodies. Characterized by its syncopated rhythms and call-and-response vocals, Son Montuno often features instruments like the guitar, trumpet, and maracas. The genre is typically performed by small ensembles, known as sextets, and is popular in both dance halls and social gatherings. Son Montuno has played a significant role in the development of other Latin music styles, including salsa, and continues to be celebrated for its vibrant energy and cultural significance.