Solar-powered boats use energy from the sun to operate, utilizing solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity. This electricity powers electric motors, allowing the boat to move without relying on fossil fuels. These boats are often quieter and produce no emissions, making them environmentally friendly options for water travel. Many solar-powered boats are designed for recreational use, such as sailboats and yachts, while others serve commercial purposes, like ferries and research vessels. The technology continues to advance, improving efficiency and battery storage, which enhances the range and performance of these vessels on the water.