Software validation is the process of ensuring that a software application meets its intended purpose and requirements. This involves checking that the software behaves as expected and fulfills the needs of its users. Validation is crucial in various industries, especially in regulated fields like healthcare and finance, where software errors can have serious consequences. The validation process typically includes activities such as testing, reviews, and inspections. It helps identify defects and ensures that the software complies with relevant standards and regulations. By validating software, organizations can improve quality, enhance user satisfaction, and reduce the risk of failures in critical systems.