A softbox is a type of lighting equipment used in photography and videography. It consists of a light source enclosed in a box with a diffusing material on the front. This design helps to soften and spread the light, reducing harsh shadows and creating a more flattering illumination for subjects. Softboxes come in various shapes and sizes, making them versatile for different shooting environments. They are commonly used in studio settings but can also be adapted for outdoor use. Photographers often pair softboxes with other lighting tools, such as strobe lights or continuous lights, to achieve desired effects.