The sociology of religion is the study of how religion influences and is influenced by social structures, relationships, and cultural norms. It examines the role of religious beliefs and practices in shaping individual identities, community dynamics, and societal values. Researchers explore various aspects, including the impact of religion on social behavior, group cohesion, and conflict. This field also investigates the relationship between religion and other social institutions, such as politics, education, and economics. By analyzing different religious traditions and movements, sociologists aim to understand how religion adapts to social change and contributes to social cohesion or division within societies.