The Smurfs are small, blue fictional characters created by Belgian cartoonist Peyo in 1958. They live in a village made of mushroom-shaped houses and are known for their distinctive white hats and pants. Each Smurf has a unique personality and role, such as Papa Smurf, the leader, and Smurfette, the only female Smurf. The Smurfs have appeared in various media, including comic books, animated television series, and feature films. Their adventures often involve battling their nemesis, Gargamel, a wizard who seeks to capture them. The franchise has gained worldwide popularity and continues to entertain audiences of all ages.