Skin color refers to the natural color of a person's skin, which can range from very light to very dark. This variation is mainly due to the amount of a pigment called melanin in the skin. People with more melanin tend to have darker skin, while those with less melanin have lighter skin. Skin color can also be influenced by factors like genetics, sun exposure, and environment. Different cultures often celebrate diverse skin colors, recognizing that each shade is beautiful in its own way. Unfortunately, skin color has also been a source of discrimination and prejudice throughout history. It's important to appreciate and respect all skin tones, as they contribute to the rich tapestry of human diversity.