The Sixth Generation of Chinese Cinema refers to a movement that emerged in the 1990s, characterized by a new wave of filmmakers who often focused on the lives of ordinary people and social issues. This generation is known for its independent spirit, often working outside the state-controlled film industry. Notable directors include Jia Zhangke and Wang Xiaoshuai, who explore themes of urbanization and the impact of rapid economic changes in China. These filmmakers often employ a realistic style, using non-professional actors and shooting in real locations. Their works frequently challenge traditional narratives and censorship, reflecting the complexities of modern Chinese society. The Sixth Generation has significantly influenced both domestic and international perceptions of Chinese cinema.