Sierra Gorda is a mountainous region located in the central part of Mexico, specifically in the state of Querétaro. It is known for its rich biodiversity, featuring various ecosystems such as forests, grasslands, and wetlands. The area is home to numerous plant and animal species, some of which are endemic to the region. The Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve was established to protect this unique environment and promote sustainable development. It covers over 1,500 square kilometers and offers opportunities for ecotourism, hiking, and wildlife observation. The reserve plays a crucial role in conservation efforts and supports local communities through eco-friendly practices.