A shuttle loom is a type of weaving machine used to produce fabric by interlacing threads. It operates by using a shuttle, which carries the weft thread back and forth across the warp threads. This process creates various patterns and textures in the fabric, making shuttle looms essential in textile manufacturing. Shuttle looms can be either manual or automatic, with modern versions often featuring advanced technology for increased efficiency. They are commonly used in the production of cotton, wool, and synthetic fabrics, contributing significantly to the textile industry and the creation of products like clothing and upholstery.