Shui Mo, also known as "ink wash painting," is a traditional Chinese art form that emphasizes the use of water and ink to create expressive landscapes and scenes. This technique relies on the fluidity of ink, allowing artists to convey depth and emotion through varying shades and brush strokes. It often features natural elements like mountains, rivers, and trees, reflecting the beauty of nature.
The origins of Shui Mo date back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) and became prominent during the Song Dynasty (960-1279 AD). Artists like Fan Kuan and Guo Xi are well-known for their contributions to this style, which continues to influence modern art and culture in China and beyond.