Short game techniques in golf focus on improving skills for shots taken within 100 yards of the green. This includes chipping, pitching, and putting, which are essential for lowering scores. Players often use various clubs, such as wedges and putters, to execute these shots effectively. Key elements of short game techniques include proper stance, grip, and swing mechanics. Practicing these skills helps golfers develop touch and control, allowing them to navigate different lies and course conditions. Mastering the short game can significantly enhance overall performance and consistency on the course.