Shooting modes are settings on a camera that determine how it captures images. Common modes include Auto, where the camera makes all decisions for you, and Manual, which allows full control over settings like shutter speed and aperture. Other modes, such as Portrait and Landscape, optimize the camera's settings for specific types of scenes. Different shooting modes can enhance your photography experience. For instance, Sports mode captures fast-moving subjects by using a quicker shutter speed, while Night mode adjusts for low light conditions. Understanding these modes helps photographers achieve better results in various situations.