Shimoda is a coastal city located in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. It is known for its beautiful beaches, scenic views, and historical significance as a port city. Shimoda played a crucial role in Japan's opening to the West during the mid-19th century, particularly with the arrival of American Commodore Matthew Perry in 1854. The city is also famous for its hot springs, or onsen, and offers various outdoor activities such as hiking and water sports. Visitors can explore attractions like Shimoda Park and the Perry Road, which features charming shops and cafes, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.