Shikotan is a small island located in the Kuril Islands chain, which stretches between Russia and Japan. It covers an area of about 228 square kilometers and is known for its rugged terrain, beautiful coastlines, and diverse wildlife. The island is part of the Sakhalin Oblast region of Russia and has a population of around 1,000 residents, primarily engaged in fishing and agriculture. The island's climate is characterized by cold winters and mild summers, making it a unique environment for various plant and animal species. Shikotan is also notable for its rich marine life, attracting fishermen and nature enthusiasts alike. Its strategic location has made it a point of interest in the ongoing territorial disputes between Russia and Japan.