A shaking table is a laboratory device used to simulate the effects of earthquakes on structures. It allows engineers and researchers to test the stability and performance of buildings, bridges, and other constructions under seismic conditions. By replicating ground motion, the shaking table helps identify potential weaknesses in designs. These tables are often used in conjunction with computer models to analyze how different materials and architectural styles respond to seismic activity. The data gathered from these tests is crucial for improving safety standards and building codes, ultimately leading to more resilient structures in earthquake-prone areas.