Server design refers to the process of creating the architecture and components of a server system to meet specific needs. This includes selecting hardware, such as processors and memory, and software, like operating systems and applications. The goal is to ensure that the server can efficiently handle tasks, manage data, and support users. Effective server design also considers factors like scalability, reliability, and security. Scalability allows the server to grow with increasing demands, while reliability ensures consistent performance. Security measures protect data and resources from unauthorized access, making server design a critical aspect of IT infrastructure.