Seoul, the capital city of South Korea, is a vibrant metropolis known for its rich history and modern architecture. It is home to over 10 million residents and serves as the cultural, political, and economic center of the country. Notable landmarks include the historic Gyeongbokgung Palace and the modern N Seoul Tower. The city is also famous for its advanced technology and bustling shopping districts, such as Myeongdong and Dongdaemun. Seoul's public transportation system is efficient, making it easy for residents and visitors to navigate the city. Additionally, the city hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, showcasing its dynamic culture.