Self-published works are books, articles, or other written content that authors publish independently, without the involvement of traditional publishing houses. This process allows writers to maintain full control over their content, design, and marketing. With the rise of digital platforms, self-publishing has become more accessible, enabling authors to reach readers directly through websites, e-books, and print-on-demand services. Many self-published authors utilize platforms like Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing or Smashwords to distribute their works. While self-publishing offers creative freedom, it also requires authors to take on responsibilities such as editing, cover design, and promotion, which are typically handled by traditional publishers.