A Search and Rescue Dog is a specially trained canine that assists in locating missing persons or victims in emergency situations. These dogs use their keen sense of smell to track scents and can navigate various terrains, including forests, mountains, and urban environments. They are often employed in disaster response scenarios, such as earthquakes or avalanches, where people may be trapped. Search and rescue dogs typically undergo rigorous training alongside their handlers, learning to work as a team. Breeds commonly used for this purpose include Labrador Retrievers, German Shepherds, and Bloodhounds, each selected for their unique abilities and temperament.