Seafloor mapping is the process of creating detailed maps of the ocean floor. This is done using various technologies, such as sonar systems, which send sound waves to the seafloor and measure how long it takes for the echoes to return. The data collected helps scientists understand underwater features like mountains, valleys, and shipwrecks, as well as the habitats of marine life. These maps are essential for various applications, including marine biology, fishing, and environmental protection. They also aid in navigation and offshore construction, ensuring safe and efficient use of ocean resources. Accurate seafloor maps contribute to better management of marine environments.