The Scottish Diaspora refers to the communities of people of Scottish descent who have settled outside of Scotland. This migration has occurred over centuries, particularly during the 18th and 19th centuries, when many Scots moved to countries like the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand in search of better opportunities. These communities often maintain their Scottish heritage through cultural practices, festivals, and organizations. Notable events, such as the Highland Games, celebrate Scottish traditions, while organizations like the Scottish American Society help preserve the cultural identity of Scots abroad.