Schools in the UK are divided into several types, including primary schools, secondary schools, and special schools. Education is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 18. Most children start in primary school, which lasts for seven years, before moving on to secondary school for another five years. The UK has a mix of state schools, which are funded by the government, and independent schools, which charge fees. The National Curriculum sets out the subjects and standards for state schools, ensuring a consistent education across the country.