The Savoyard state refers to a historical region centered around the House of Savoy, which played a significant role in European politics from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. This state included territories in present-day Italy, France, and Switzerland. The House of Savoy was influential in the formation of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century. The capital of the Savoyard state was Turin, which became a cultural and political center. The region is known for its rich history, including the development of the Savoyard architecture and its contributions to the arts. The Savoy dynasty eventually produced kings of Italy, solidifying its legacy in European history.