Satellite programs are initiatives that involve the design, launch, and operation of satellites in space. These satellites serve various purposes, including communication, weather monitoring, navigation, and scientific research. Organizations like NASA and ESA (European Space Agency) manage many of these programs, contributing to advancements in technology and our understanding of Earth and the universe. The data collected by satellites is crucial for numerous applications, such as predicting natural disasters, tracking climate change, and improving global positioning systems (GPS). Satellite programs also support telecommunications, enabling services like television broadcasting and internet connectivity in remote areas.