Saratov Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the southeastern part of the country. It is bordered by the Volga River to the west and has a diverse landscape that includes plains and forests. The administrative center of the region is the city of Saratov, which is known for its rich history and cultural significance. The oblast covers an area of approximately 100,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 2.4 million people. The economy of Saratov Oblast is primarily based on agriculture, manufacturing, and energy production. The region is also home to several educational institutions and historical sites, contributing to its cultural heritage.