Saransk is the capital city of the Republic of Mordovia in Russia. It is located in the central part of the country and serves as an important cultural and administrative center. The city has a population of around 300,000 people and is known for its historical architecture and green spaces. The economy of Saransk is diverse, with industries such as manufacturing, agriculture, and services playing significant roles. The city is also home to several educational institutions, including Mordovia State University, which contributes to its vibrant community and cultural life.