Sanwa Bank was a major financial institution in Japan, established in 1952. It provided a wide range of banking services, including personal and corporate banking, investment services, and foreign exchange. The bank played a significant role in Japan's economic growth during the late 20th century. In 2001, Sanwa Bank merged with Tokai Bank and Asahi Bank to form UFJ Bank, which later became part of Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, one of the largest financial groups in the world. This merger aimed to enhance competitiveness and expand services in the global market.