Santo Domingo de Guzmán, commonly known as Santo Domingo, is the capital city of the Dominican Republic. Founded in 1496 by Bartholomew Columbus, it is the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the Americas. The city is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and colonial architecture, particularly in the Colonial Zone, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city is named after Saint Dominic, the founder of the Dominican Order. Santo Domingo serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the Dominican Republic. It features numerous museums, parks, and historic sites, making it a popular destination for both tourists and locals.