Santarem is a city located in the central region of Brazil, known for its rich history and cultural significance. It sits at the confluence of the Tapajós and Amazon rivers, making it an important port and trade center. The city has a population of around 300,000 people and features a mix of modern and colonial architecture. The area surrounding Santarem is characterized by lush rainforests and diverse wildlife, attracting eco-tourism. The city is also famous for its annual festivals, such as the Festa do Sairé, which celebrates local traditions and attracts visitors from across the region.