Sankirtana is a devotional practice in Hinduism that involves the collective chanting or singing of sacred hymns and mantras, often dedicated to Lord Krishna or Lord Rama. This practice is typically performed in groups and aims to create a spiritual atmosphere, fostering a sense of community and devotion among participants. The term "Sankirtana" combines "sama," meaning together, and "kirtana," meaning to sing or praise. It is an essential aspect of the Bhakti movement, which emphasizes love and devotion to God. Sankirtana can take place in temples, homes, or public spaces, and is often accompanied by musical instruments like harmoniums and dholaks.