Salvatore Quasimodo was an Italian poet born on August 20, 1901, in Modica, Sicily. He is best known for his contributions to the literary movement known as Hermeticism, which emphasizes the use of obscure and symbolic language. Quasimodo's poetry often reflects themes of human suffering, nature, and the search for meaning in life. In 1959, Quasimodo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his lyrical poetry, which captures the essence of the human experience. His notable works include collections such as Ode to the Sea and The Collected Poems, which showcase his unique style and profound insights into the human condition.