Saipan is the largest island in the Northern Mariana Islands, a U.S. territory located in the western Pacific Ocean. It covers an area of about 115 square miles and is known for its beautiful beaches, lush landscapes, and rich history. The island's capital is also named Saipan, and it serves as the economic and political center of the region. The island has a diverse culture influenced by its indigenous Chamorro people, as well as Spanish, Japanese, and American heritage. Saipan is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its outdoor activities, historical sites, and vibrant marine life, including the famous Grotto diving site.