A sailing ship is a type of vessel that uses sails to harness the wind for propulsion. These ships have been used for centuries for exploration, trade, and transportation across oceans and seas. The design of a sailing ship typically includes a hull, masts, and rigging, which support the sails and allow for maneuverability. Sailing ships come in various sizes and types, such as schooners, brigs, and yachts. They can be powered solely by wind or combined with engines for additional speed. Today, sailing ships are often used for recreational purposes, education, and competitive racing.