Sabah is a state located on the northern part of the island of Borneo in Malaysia. It is known for its diverse ecosystems, including rainforests, mountains, and coastal areas. The state capital is Kota Kinabalu, which serves as a gateway for tourists exploring the natural beauty of the region, including Mount Kinabalu, the highest peak in Southeast Asia. The population of Sabah is ethnically diverse, with various indigenous groups such as the Kadazan-Dusun and Bajau. The state is rich in cultural heritage and traditions, which are celebrated through festivals and local crafts. Sabah's economy is primarily based on agriculture, tourism, and natural resources.