Ruth St. Denis was an influential American dancer and choreographer born on January 20, 1879, in Newark, New Jersey. She is known for her pioneering work in modern dance and for incorporating elements of Eastern culture into her performances. St. Denis co-founded the Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts with her husband, Ted Shawn, which became a significant institution for dance education in the early 20th century. Throughout her career, St. Denis created numerous iconic works that showcased her unique style, blending theatricality with spirituality. She was inspired by various cultures, often drawing from Indian and Egyptian themes, which helped to elevate dance as a respected art form. Her contributions significantly shaped the landscape of American dance.